This weekend my program, TEAN, did an excursion to Busan.
When looking at a map of South Korea, Busan is on the southeast coast of Korea. From Seoul, it is about a 4-hour train ride if you take the KTX which is the same as a bullet train. A unique experience for the ride is getting a pre-made lunch box to eat on the train. While I planned on getting one, I found that many of the stores do not open until around 7 or 8am. I had to arrive at Seoul station by 6am, so I was able to get a rice bowl, but not a lunch box.
Overall, the trip was fine, I would rate it a 5/10. It was a two-day weekend trip; Saturday and Sunday. The reason for the score is simple; it was raining like crazy. As someone from the PNW, I have never experienced such large and heavy rain. At the end of Saturday night, my shoes, pants, and jacket were soaked. So I warn you, if you decide to come to Busan, please research the weather before going.
Another trouble I had with the trip was that it felt rushed with no breaks. Things were happening from when I woke up at 4am, to 9pm when I had dinner. The itinerary was packed! Once we arrived at Busan Station, we went to Jagalchi Fish Market and Busan International Film Festival Square, then we went to Gukje Market. Next, we did the Songdo Cable Car and Crossed the Songdo Skywalk bridge. Lastly, we went to Gamcheon Culture Village. On Sunday, first, we had breakfast at the hotel. Then we went to a Buddhist temple. Then we went to Heaundae Beach. For lunch we ate shabu shabu. Then we went back to Busan station to go back to Seoul.
Busan has a very deep and rich history. While I am not going to write the entire history of Busan I will mention some main points about the city.
Busan has an extensive history that goes back to 10 different versions of Korea. The name Busan in Korean translates to “cauldron mountain.” This describes what Busan looks like geographically. While there are various beaches, it is then met with rough, steep mountains. Streets outside of the city of Busan are steep and curvy so it is quite dangerous to drive through.
Busan especially has a deep history in regard to Japanese occupation, World War 2, and the Korean War. During the Japanese occupation, Busan was the main port for the Japanese because of how close it was to Japan. During World War 2, countries like the US would dock at Busan to support Korea in fighting the Japanese.
During the Korean War, Busan was 1 of 2 cities that was never captured by North Korea. Therefore many war refugees fled to Busan for safety. Therefore during the Korean War, Busan became the temporary capital. Gamcheon Culture Village was a neighborhood where many war refugees lived, then in the 90’s the Busan government wanted to demolish the neighborhood and redevelop the area, but the people of Busan wanted to preserve the history of the neighborhood. So instead the neighborhood was revitalized through the use of murals and pastel-colored buildings.
While in Korea, I have noticed that many are surprised by the real Korea. Like any other major city; it smells like sewers and there is trash on the streets. From my fellow abroad students, I have learned that they came to Korea with certain expectations. Now that they are here, they feel disappointed and frustrated. For the months that they have prepared, they come here realizing that they are not prepared. I have also noticed that some abroad students live here a little recklessly.
For this blog post, I have decided to write a mini guide on how to keep your expectations realistic while in Korea. That way culture shock is lessened and you will be better prepared to travel to Korea.
Language
While it is not an expectation to speak perfect Korean. It is helpful to know basic phrases. The capital, Seoul, is pretty accommodating to foreigners, especially in neighborhoods like Myeongdong, Gangnam, and Itaewon. Do not get frustrated if you go to a store or restaurant and the employees can’t speak English. There should be no expectation that Korean people speak English. Utilizing apps such as Papago and Google Translate can help in more complex speaking situations. Do not rely on translation apps because they are not always the most accurate. Depending on what you say in English, it could translate into something rude in Korean.
Even learning the basic alphabet can be very helpful, especially in situations where you have to read menus or street signs. There are many books, websites, and even YouTube videos that teach you how to read Korean. Quite literally, you can learn to read Korean in an hour. Compared to other languages, Korean is simple and easy to understand.
No Food Accommodations
Unlike the United States, Korea does not do food accommodations. While it does not hurt to ask, it will be rare for restaurants or cafes to do substitutions or remove items from an order. While I have many examples of me trying to get items removed due to dietary restrictions, one example is when I went to a brunch cafe with some friends. At the cafe, I was ordering for my friends and me. My friend is lactose intolerant and has IBS. So I asked if they could remove the cheese from a sandwich. The cashier said they were unable to remove the cheese because it was premade with cheese.
It is just restaurant culture in Korea to accept the food as it comes. The general consensus is that if you don’t like how it is, order something else or go somewhere else. If you decide to go to Korea, and you have strict dietary restrictions, you have to be very careful of what you choose to eat. If you decide to eat a certain dish, please do your own research on how that dish is prepared. This is because Korean people have a different idea of what diet restrictions are. For example, if you decide to order a soup and ask “Does this have beef?” The employee may say “There is no beef.” So you decide to order it. When you receive your order you realize it is a beef broth. This is a true story from my Aunt who used to be vegan.
It is common for travelers to decide to buy clothes in Korea. This is understandable because fashion is very prominent in Korea. The Korean fashion wave continues to grow in popularity. An issue many foreigners run into, especially with street clothing stores, is that there is only 1 size for the entire store. To put into perspective what the 1 size is, it is about the equivalent of a woman’s small and men’s M. For both women’s and men’s clothing, the bust (circumference) of the shirts or pants is slim/narrow.
For many of my fellow abroad students, especially the women students, is that they feel a little body dysmorphia. In their home country, they are a size small, but here they are a size extra large.
The reason for this large size difference is due to Korean people, generally, being skinnier and shorter. The other reason is due to Korean extreme beauty standards, which support the notion of skinny = pretty. “If you aren’t skinny, then you aren’t pretty enough to wear these clothes.
If you decide to buy clothes in Korea, please remember that there is nothing wrong with you, it is the fault of Korean Society. Don’t be discouraged from participating in Korean fashion culture! While it is small and scarce, there are various size-inclusive stores in Korea. You just have to do research on where to find them.
Compared to the United States, Korea is a generally safe country. This does not mean Korea is a 100% safe country. Crime is still prevalent and people are still at risk of being harmed. The dangers I will discuss are strangers, clubs, and cars. While there are many other crimes to be knowledgeable of, I feel that these 3 topics are the biggest ones foreigners don’t realize are quite dangerous.
Remember as a kid when adults would tell you to avoid strangers? Well, it still applies in Korea. Cults and kidnappings are serious issues prevalent in Korea. Cults and criminals are more inclined to approach foreigners. If strangers approach you and ask “Where are you going?” “Are you alone?” DON’T let them know that you are alone. I encourage you to lie and tell them you have friends waiting for you. Cults and criminals will look for alone and vulnerable people. So if you are traveling alone, walk to your destination with purpose, and DO NOT talk to strangers.
TRIGGER WARNING (Mention of rape and sexual harassment, please skip to next paragraph if triggering)
Clubs are clubs. They are not the safest place, especially in Korea. Firstly, it is common in Korea to find Korean-only bars. While this is discrimination, it is allowed in Korea. If you decide to go to a foreigner-friendly club or bar, please go with friends and please beware of your surroundings. It is common for women to get drugged and raped. It is more common for women to be touched inappropriately, which is sexual harassment. For clubs, the general consensus is that if you go to a club, you go with the expectation that people will touch you. I personally do not encourage going to clubs or bars because of the potential dangers. There are many other fun things to do in Korea, BUT if you do decide to go, be careful, be vigilant, and go with friends.
Cars in Korea will just drive. Speeding is very common, and getting hit by cars is very common. While Korea is working towards fixing this issue, it is not working. It is the job of the pedestrian to look out for cars. If you are not looking left and right twice, then you will get hurt. Cars are not afraid to get close to pedestrians. This goes for taxis, personal cars, trucks, buses, and everything else that has wheels. So my tips are, look left and right three times and cross the street fast. I have had countless experiences of seeing people almost get hit by cars. Getting hit by a car IS NOT on your Korean bucket list.
DU Abroad 